Abbreviations शब्द किंवा पदबंधाचे संक्षिप्त रुप

Abbreviations

शब्द किंवा पदबंधाचे संक्षिप्त रुप

ABM: Anti Ballistic Missiles 

AC: Alternating Current; Ante Christum (Before Christ)Ashok Chakra

ACU: Asian Clearing Union

AD: Anno Domini, 

ADC: Aide-de-camp

AG: Accountant General, Adjutant General, Agent General, Attorney General 

AGM: Annual General Meeting

AGP: Asam Gana Parishad

AI : Air India

AI : Association of India

AIADMK: All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 

AICC: All India Congress Committee

AIDS: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

AIML: All India Muslim League 

AIIMS : All India Institute of Medical Sciences

AIR : All India Radio

AISSF : All India Sikh Student's Federation

AITUC : All India Trade Union Congress

AJSU : All Jharkhand Students Union 

AM: Ante Meridiem

AMC : Army Medical Corps

AMC : Asset Management Companies 

AMIEE : Associate Member of the Institute of Electrical Engineers

ANC : African National Congress

AO : Accounts Officer, Administrative Officer, Agriculture Officer

APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Corporation

ASC: Academic Staff College 

ATN : Asian Television Network

AVASIS: Abridged Visual Approach Slope Indicator System

BAMS: Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery

BARC: Bhabha Atomic Research Centre 

BBC: British Broadcasting Corporation

BC: Before Christ, Backward Class

B.Com: Bachelor of Commerce

BDO: Block Development Officer

BE: Bachelor of Engineering

B.Ed: Bachelor of Education

BHEL : Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited

BHU: Banaras Hindu University

BIFR: Board for Industrial and Financial Reconstruction

BJP: Bharatiya Janata Party

BOAC : British Overseas Airways Corporation

B.P. : Blood Pressure

B. Pharm: Bachelor of Pharmacy

BRO : Border Roads Organization

BSF : Border Security Force

BT: Biotechnology 

B. Tech. : Bachelor of Technology 

X X

C.A. : Chartered Accountant

CBCS: Choice Based Credit System 

CAG: Comptroller and Auditor General of India

CBI : Central Bureau of Investigation 

CBSE: Central Board of Secondary Education 

CCI : Cricket Club of India

CCPA : Cabinet Committee on Political Affairs

CD: Compact disc 

CDA : Controller of Defence Accounts

CEC : Chief Election Commissioner 

CEETR : Children's Enrichment Experiment Through Radio

CEF : Children's Emergency Fund

CGS: Centimetre Gram Second (Metric units of measurement)

CGPA : Cumulative Grade Point Average

CIA : Central Intelligence Agency (of the U.S.A)

C-in-C : Commander-in-Chief

CID : Criminal Investigation Department

CIS n: Commonwealth of Independent States

CLASS : Computer Literacy And Studies in School 

CLB : Company Law Board

CM: Chief Minister

CMO : Chief of Medical Officer

COFEPOSA: Conservation of Foreign Exchange and Prevention of Smuggling Act.

CPI : Communist Party of India

CPU: Central Processing Unit 

CRPF: Central Reserve Police Force

CSD : Commission on Sustainable Development

CSIR: Council of Scientific & Industrial Research.

DA : Daily Allowance; Dearness Allowance

DBMS: Data Base Management system 

DC : Deputy Commissioner: Direct Current

DD: DoorDarshan, Demand Draft 

DDT : Dichloro-diphenyl-Trichloro-ethane

DE : Director of Education

DCE : Diploma in Civil Engineering

DIG : Deputy Inspector General

DM : District Magistrate, D-Mark

DMK : Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam

DNA : Deoxy-ribose Nucleic Acid

DPAP : Drought-Prone Areas Programme

D.Sc.: Doctor of Science

DSP : District Superintendent of Police 

DST: Department of Science And Technology 

DVV: Data Validation and Verification

EBC : Economically Backward Class

ECGC : Export Credit Guarantee Corporation 

ECU : European Currency Unit

ED: Directorate of Enforcement 

EFF : Externded Fund Facilities

eg : exempli gratia (for example)

EGS : Employment Guarantee Scheme

EMU: Economic and Monetary Unit (European)

Email: Electronic mail 

ENT : Ear, Nose and Throat

ERM : Exchange Rate Mechanism (European)

ESI : Employee's State Insurance 

etc.: etcetera (and other things)

FAO: Food and Agriculture Organization (UNO)

FCNR : Foreign Currency Non-resident Accounts Scheme

FII : Foreign Institutional Investors

FIST: Fund for Improvement of S & T Infrastructure 

FPS : Foot, Pound, Second, (British measurement system) 

FRCP : Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians

FRCS : Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons

GB:Giga byte 

GCC: Gulf Co-operation Council 

GIC: General Insurance Corporation

GM : General Manager

GMT : Greenwich Mean Time

Gmail: Google mail 

GNLF : Gorkha National Liberation Front

GNP : Gross National Product

GOI : Government of India

GPF : Gandhi Peace Foundation; General Provident Fund

GSI: Geological survey of India 

GST : Goods and Services Tax

GSTP : Global System of Trade Preferences

HAL: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Hindustan Antibiotics Limited

HC: High Court

HCF : Highest Common Factor

HE: Her Excellency. His Excellency

HEI: Higher Educational Institutions 

HF: High Frequency

HH : Her Highness, His Highness, His Holiness

HM : Her Majesty, His Majesty

HMV: His Master's Voice 

HQ: Head Quarter

HUDCO : Housing and Urban Development Corporation 

HRDC: Human Resource Development Centre.

HTML: Hiper Text Markup language 

HDD: Hard disk drive 

IA: Indian Airlines, Indian Army

IAF: Inidan Air Force 

IAS : Indian Administrative Service

I & B: Information and Broadcasting

ICDS : Integrated Child Development Service

ICPA: Indian Commercial Pilot's Association 

ICS : Indian Civil Service

IDBI : Industrial Development Bank of India

i.c. : id est (that is)

IEQA:Institutional Eligibility for Quality Assessment 

IFFCO: Indian farmers fertilizer cooperative limited

IFS : Indian Foreign/Forest Service 

IGF : Indian Growth Fund

IGP : Inspector General of Police

IIT : Indian Institute of Technology 

ILO : International Labour Organization

IMA : Indian Military Academy

IMD : Indian Meteorological Department

IMF : International Monetary Fund/Indian Mountaineering Foundation

INA : Indian National Army

INSAT : Indian National Satellite

INTERPOL: International Criminal Police Organisation

INTUC : Indian National Trade Union Congress 

IOA : Indian Olympic Association

IOC : Indian Oil Corporation,International Olympic Committee 

IP: Impact Factor

IPR : Intellectual Property Rights 

IPS : Indian Police Service

IQ : Intelligence Quotient

IQAC:Internal quality assurance Cell

IR : Indian Railway, Interim Relief

IRDP : Integrated Rural Development Programme

IREP : Integrated Rural Energy Planning

ISBN: International Standard Book Number 

ISC : Inter-State Council

ISCA: Indian Science Congress Association 

ISD : International Subscriber Dialling

ISI : Indian Standard Institute

ISO: Indian Space Organisation 

ISO: International Organization for Standardization

ISRO : Indian Space Research Organization

ISSN: International Standard Serial Number

IST : Indian Standard Time

ITDC : Indian Tourism Development Corporation

IT: Information technology 

ITI : Industrial Training Institute

ITO : Income Tax Office, International Trade Organisation 

IWDP : Integrated Watershed Development Project

X X

JD : Janata Dal

J & K : Jammu and Kashmir

JKDA : Jammu-Kashmir Democratic Alliance

JMM : Jharkhand Mukti Morcha 

JPC : Joint Parliamentary Committee

JNU : Jawaharlal Nehru University

JPP : Jharkhand People's Party

JWG : Joint Working Group

KB: Kilo byte 

KW: Kilo-watt

LAC : Line of Actual Control

LASER : Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

LDC: Lower Divisional Clerk

LERMS : Liberalised Exchange Rate Management System

LIC : Life Insurance Corporation (of India) 

LL.B: Legum Baccalaureus (Bachelor of Law)

LL.M : Legum Magister (Master of Law) 

LMG : Light Machine Gun

LPG : Liquified Petroleum Gas

LS: Lok Sabha

LTTE : Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam

MA : Master of Arts

MB: Mega byte 

MBA : Master of Business Administration

MBBS : Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery

MD : Managing Director, Doctor of Medicine

MES : Military Engineering Service 

MIDC : Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation

MLA : Member of the Legislative Assembly

MLC : Member of the Legislative Council 

MO : Medical Officer, Money Order.

MOU :memorandum of understanding

MP : Madhya Pradesh, Member of Parliament, Military Police

M.Phil.: Master of Philosophy 

mps : meter per second

M.Sc.: Master of Science

MPSC : Maharashtra Public Service Commission

MRTPC: Monopolie & Restrictive Trade Practices Commission 

MS : Maharashtra State. Master of Surgery

MSEB : Maharashtra State Electricity Board

MSFC: Maharashtra State Finance Corporation

MSRTC : Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation 

MSW: Master of Social Work

MTDC : Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation

MVC: Maha Vir Chakra

NA : Not Applicable, Not Available

NABARD : National Bank for Agricultural and Rural Development

NAFTA : North America Free Trade Agreement

NAM : Non-Alignment Movement 

NASA : National Aeronautics and Space Administration 

NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

NAV : Net Asset Value

NAAC: National Assessment and Aceditation Council 

NBFC : Non-Banking Financial Companies

NCC : National Cadet Corps

NCERT : National Council of Educational Research and Training

NCL : National Chemical Laboratory

NCRPB : National Capital Region Planning Board

NDA : National Defence Academy

NDDB : National Dairy Development Board

NEP: National Education policy 

NH : National Highway

NHRC : National Human Rights Commission

NIT: National Institute of Technology 

NOC : No Objection Certificate

NPT : Non-Proliferation Treaty (Nuclear)

NRBI : National Rural Bank of India

NRDP : National Rural Development Programme

NREP : National Rural Employment Programme

NRF : National Renewal Fund

NRI : Non-Resident Indians

NSC : National Science Centre, National Saving Certificates,

NSC : National Service Corps

NSE : National Stock Exchange

NSMS : National Stock Market System

NSS : National Service Scheme 

OCB : Overseas Corporate Bodies

ODP : Ozone Depleting Potential 

OECF : Overseas Economic Co-operative Fund

OIC : Organisation of Islamic Countries ONGC: Oil and Natural Gas Commission

OPEC : Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries 

OSD: Officer of Special Duty

OTCEI: Over The Counter Exchange of India

OTEC : Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion 

PA : Personal Assistant

PC : Per Cent, Personal Computer, Petty Cash

PD : Pen drive 

PDA : People's Democratic Alliance

PF : Provident Fund

Ph.D : Doctor of Philosophy

PLO : Palestine Liberation Organisation

PIN: Postal Index Number

pm : past meridiem (after noon), post mortem

PM : Prime Minister 

PMG : Post Master General

PMK : Pattali Makkal Katchi

P.O. : Postal Order, Post Office, Programme Officer

PPF : Public Provident Fund 

PRO : Public Relations Officer

PSI : Police Sub-Inspector

P&T : Post and Telegraphs 

PTA : Preferential Trading Arrangement

PTI : Press Trust of India 

PTO : Please Turn Over

PUCL: People's Union For Civil Liberties

PVC: Param Vir Chakra

PVSM: Param Vishisht Seva Medal

PWD : Public Works Department 

QM: Quarter Master

RAF: Rapid Action Force 

RAM: Random Access mamery 

RAW : Research and Analysis Wing

RBI : Reserve Bank of India

RCC: Railway Convertion Committee 

R&D: Research and Development

ROM: Read only Memory 

RRB: Regional Rural Bank

RS : Rajya Sabha

RTO: Regional Transport Officer 

SAARC: South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation 

SACBC: South African Cricket Board of Control

SAM : Surface-to-Air Missile 

SBI : State Bank of India

SC: Scheduled Cast, Southern Command, Space Commission,Supreme Court.

SEATO: South East Asia Treaty Organisation

SEBI: Securities and Exchange Board of India

SGPC : Shiromani Gurudwara Prabandhak Committee

SIT : Special Investigating Team 

SLV : Satellite Launch Vehicle

SOS : Save Out Sould

SP: Superintendent of Police 

SPTA: SAARC Preferential Trading Agreement

SQL: Structured Query language 

SRP: State Reserve Police

SSC: Secondary School Certificate (Examination), Staff Selection Commission

SSD: Solid State Drive 

SSP : Sardar Sarover Project

SSR: Self-study Report 

SSS: Student Satisfaction Survey

STD :Subscriber Trunk Dialling

TA : Territorial Army, Travelling Allowance, Transactional Analysis

TAPP : Tarapur Atomic Power Plant

TB : Tubercle Bacillus, Tera byte 

TPD : Trade Policy Division

TIFR : Tata Institute of Fundamental Research

TRIPR : Trade Related Intellectue Property Right 

TRYSEM:Training of Rural Youth For Self-Employment

TTF : Tourism Task Force

X X

UAE : United Arab Emirates 

UDC : Upper Divisional Clerk

UFO : Unidentified Flying Object

UGC: University Grants Commission 

UID: Unique Identification numbers 

UK : United Kingdom

UN : United Nations

UNDP : United Nations Development Programme

UNDTCA: United Nations Decade for Transport and Communication in Africa

UNEP : United Nations Environment Programme

UNESCO: United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation

UNI : United News of India 

UNICEF:United Nations International Children's Educational Fund

UNICEF: United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund

UPI: Unified Payments Interface 

UPSC : Union Public Service Commission

USA : United States of America

USB: Universal Serial bus

USSR : Union of Soviet Socialist Republic

UTI : Unit Trust of India

VAT : Value Added Tax

VC : Vice Chancellor/Victoria Cross

VHP : Vishva Hindu Parishad

VIP : Very Important Person

VPP : Value Payable Post

VRS : Voluntary Retirement Scheme 

WAY : World Assembly of Youth

WB : West Bengal/World Bank 

WHO : World Health Organisation

WMO : World Meteorological Organisation

WP : World Processor

WPI : Wholesale Price Index

WR : Western Railway

WWF : World Wide Fund for Nature

www: World wide Web 

X-mas : Christmas

YH:Youth Hostels

YMCA : Young Men's Christain Association

YWCA : Young Women's Christian Association

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